halo2_proofs/plonk/permutation.rs
1use super::circuit::{Any, Column};
2use crate::{
3 arithmetic::CurveAffine,
4 helpers::CurveRead,
5 poly::{Coeff, ExtendedLagrangeCoeff, LagrangeCoeff, Polynomial},
6};
7
8pub(crate) mod keygen;
9pub(crate) mod prover;
10pub(crate) mod verifier;
11
12use std::io;
13
14/// A permutation argument.
15#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
16pub(crate) struct Argument {
17 /// A sequence of columns involved in the argument.
18 columns: Vec<Column<Any>>,
19}
20
21impl Argument {
22 pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
23 Argument { columns: vec![] }
24 }
25
26 /// Returns the minimum circuit degree required by the permutation argument.
27 /// The argument may use larger degree gates depending on the actual
28 /// circuit's degree and how many columns are involved in the permutation.
29 pub(crate) fn required_degree(&self) -> usize {
30 // degree 2:
31 // l_0(X) * (1 - z(X)) = 0
32 //
33 // We will fit as many polynomials p_i(X) as possible
34 // into the required degree of the circuit, so the
35 // following will not affect the required degree of
36 // this middleware.
37 //
38 // (1 - (l_last(X) + l_blind(X))) * (
39 // z(\omega X) \prod (p(X) + \beta s_i(X) + \gamma)
40 // - z(X) \prod (p(X) + \delta^i \beta X + \gamma)
41 // )
42 //
43 // On the first sets of columns, except the first
44 // set, we will do
45 //
46 // l_0(X) * (z(X) - z'(\omega^(last) X)) = 0
47 //
48 // where z'(X) is the permutation for the previous set
49 // of columns.
50 //
51 // On the final set of columns, we will do
52 //
53 // degree 3:
54 // l_last(X) * (z'(X)^2 - z'(X)) = 0
55 //
56 // which will allow the last value to be zero to
57 // ensure the argument is perfectly complete.
58
59 // There are constraints of degree 3 regardless of the
60 // number of columns involved.
61 3
62 }
63
64 pub(crate) fn add_column(&mut self, column: Column<Any>) {
65 if !self.columns.contains(&column) {
66 self.columns.push(column);
67 }
68 }
69
70 pub(crate) fn get_columns(&self) -> Vec<Column<Any>> {
71 self.columns.clone()
72 }
73}
74
75/// The verifying key for a single permutation argument.
76#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
77pub(crate) struct VerifyingKey<C: CurveAffine> {
78 commitments: Vec<C>,
79}
80
81/// The proving key for a single permutation argument.
82#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
83pub(crate) struct ProvingKey<C: CurveAffine> {
84 permutations: Vec<Polynomial<C::Scalar, LagrangeCoeff>>,
85 polys: Vec<Polynomial<C::Scalar, Coeff>>,
86 pub(super) cosets: Vec<Polynomial<C::Scalar, ExtendedLagrangeCoeff>>,
87}